The
establishment of Thailand’s National Single Window will be fully
completed in late 2013, and it will be linked with other ASEAN countries
by 2014.
The Ministry of Finance cited the establishment of the
National Single Window as one of its achievements during the past one
year.
Thailand and its ASEAN partners signed an agreement to establish and
implement the ASEAN Single Window in December 2005. The ASEAN Single
Window is an electronic system that would facilitate international trade
and investment through expeditious clearance and release of cargo by
the Customs Department. This would reduce costs and enhance Thailand's
competitiveness. It also constitutes one of the mechanisms to realize
the ASEAN Economic Community, scheduled for 2015.
The Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister, Mr. Kittiratt Na-Ranong,
stated that, during the past year, the Ministry of Finance has focused
on four major policies in order to cope with economic challenges and
impacts from natural disasters.
In the first policy, the Ministry implemented financial measures to ease
the flood problem and supported long-term investment, worth 350 billion
baht, in water management and the future development of Thailand. In
the second policy, it launched several projects to reduce costs for
people who suffered from higher inflation. The projects were debt
suspension for small farmers and low-income earners, the reduction of
excise tax on diesel, and the issuance of energy credit cards to offset
the rising price of natural gas for vehicles.
In implementing the third policy to increase the people’s purchasing
power, the Ministry of Finance introduced the 300-baht daily minimum
wage and implemented the project on a starting salary of 15,000 baht for
new graduates. It also launched a rice pledging program to help
farmers.
In the fourth policy, the Ministry aims to enhance the potential of
entrepreneurs and the general public. Toward this aim, it has reduced
corporate income tax rates from 30 percent to 23 percent in 2012 and to
20 percent to 2013. The tax reduction will promote the competitiveness
of the Thai private sector in preparation for the ASEAN Community. The
Ministry of Finance has also implemented guidelines to refund taxes for
first-car buyers and first-home buyers. Moreover, it has also set up a
fund for new graduates who want to start their own businesses.
Mr. Kittiratt said that the implementation of these four policies had
contributed to Thailand’s economic growth and led to the gradual
reduction of inflation. During the past year, he said, the Government
was able to maintain fiscal discipline, with public debt lower than 60
percent of GDP.
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