The
Government is planning to invest two trillion baht in infrastructure
development, as part of its national strategy to move the country
forward.
In the weekly program “Yingluck Government Meets the
People” on 26 January 2013, Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra and
Transport Minister Chadchart Sittipunt provided explanations concerning
the infrastructure investment plan.
The Prime Minister said that the amount of two trillion baht would come
from both domestic and foreign funding sources. The private sector would
also be urged to co-invest in various infrastructure projects under the
plan. The Government would issue a royal decree to seek loans for the
plan, to be approved by the House of Representatives and the Senate.
She stressed that the huge infrastructure investment should not cause
concern about a negative impact on public debt, since the Ministry of
Finance was told to adhere to fiscal discipline to ensure that the
country's public debts would stand at not more than 50 percent of GDP.
The Prime Minister said that Thailand now enjoyed fiscal stability and
that its international reserves were also in a good position.
She explained that, during her visits to various provinces, local people
called for better transport networks to facilitate their travel. More
convenience in traveling would help in wealth distribution to the
provinces. So connectivity in the regions of the country is important.
For example, if there is a high-speed train service between Bangkok and
Chiang Mai, nearby provinces would also benefit from wealth
distribution.
The Prime Minister believed that the infrastructure investment plan
would also reduce costs, shorten transportation time, and reduce social,
political, and economic disparity between low-income and high-income
earners. Moreover, the plan would generate employment and attract
tourist arrivals and investments. She added that infrastructure would
lead to a better quality of life, as well, and that the Government
deemed it necessary to ensure that all groups of people would receive
equal rights and opportunities.
Among the investment projects are 10 electric train routes and
double-track train service. In border provinces, there would be
transportation networks linking with neighboring countries, which would
promote tourism and facilitate business operation.
According to Transport Minister Chadchart Sittipunt, the Government
plans to increase the number of electric train routes in Bangkok to 10
by 2019. About 800,000 people are currently using two electric train
systems in Bangkok. Among them, 600,000 use the Bangkok Mass Transit
System (BTS), or the skytrain, and 200,000 use the Mass Rapid Transit
(MRT), or the subway.
Mr. Chadchart said that around four million commuters are likely to use
the two systems by 2019 and the number is expected to increase to eight
million in the future. He believed that the infrastructure investment
plan would create job opportunities for at least 500,000 people, build
new towns, and contribute to the growth of the country’s GDP.
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