Her
Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn will preside over the
Bangkok Chinatown Festival 2013 in celebration of Chinese New Year.
The opening ceremony will be held at 5:00 p.m. on 10
February 2013, which marks the beginning of the Chinese New Year 2013,
the Year of the Snake.
It will take place at the King’s Birthday Celebration Arch at Odeon
Circle on Yaowarat Road. Organized jointly by the Bangkok Metropolitan
Administration and Bangkok’s Chinatown community, the festival will run
for two days, on 10 and 11 February. Traffic will be closed from the
King’s Birthday Celebration Arch to the Chaloem Buri intersection, from
6:00 p.m. on 9 February to 6:00 a.m. on 12 February. Visitors to the
festival are urged to take public transport in order to avoid traffic
congestion.
Many joyous activities will be held, such as a lion dance contest, a
food fair, concerts, and cultural shows. One of the highlights will be a
special performance from Tibet, prepared by the Chinese government as a
special gift to promote Thai-Chinese relations. This will be the first
time that Tibetan classical dance has been performed here.
An exhibition in honor of His Majesty the King will also be held,
featuring royal speeches on various occasions together with interesting
pictures. Another exhibition is about the history of Bangkok’s
Chinatown.
Bangkok has been home to Chinese immigrants since before the beginning
of the Rattanakosin, or Bangkok, period. After the establishment of
Bangkok as the capital of Thailand 230 years ago, King Rama I ordered
the construction of the Grand Palace as the new royal residence on the
plot that housed a group of Chinese merchants. Chinese residents living
there were asked to move to a new site, presently the Yaowarat area.
King Mongkut (Rama IV) expanded this area by building three roads
running in parallel with the Chao Phraya River. The three roads were
Sampheng, Yaowarat, and Charoen Krung. As a result of the road
expansion, Chinatown grew rapidly with the construction of more roadside
buildings.
Bangkok’s Chinatown is an old business center, covering a large area
around Yaowarat and Charoen Krung roads. In this area, there are many
small streets and alleys full of shops and wholesale and retail outlets
selling all kinds of goods. Bangkok’s Chinatown is famous for its gold
shops, restaurants, and food stalls offering numerous delicacies.
Although it is normally a congested area and a busy part of town, the
Chinese New Year Festival provides visitors a chance to walk along the
streets without worrying about traffic. The festive season has become a
major cultural event of the country, and the celebrations have not been
confined only to Thai-Chinese communities, but are also enjoyed by
tourists from various countries.
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