Thailand
will host the next Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Summit in 2015,
coinciding with the arrival of the ASEAN Community, a new regional
integration.
In the same year, Thailand will also hold the 14th ACD
Ministerial Meeting, which is a forum of ACD foreign ministers.
Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra announced Thailand’s readiness to
host the next ACD summit during her visit to Kuwait on 15-17 October
2012 for the first ACD summit, a gathering of ACD leaders. Thailand also
proposed that ACD summits be held once every few years.
It also proposed that ACD consider setting up a permanent Secretariat to
ensure continuity in the ACD process and provide an efficient
communication channel for ACD member countries. Prime Minister Yingluck
stated that the issue should be discussed further at the next
ministerial meeting in 2013.
Both the Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Surapong Tovichakchaikul
announced that Thailand, as ACD coordinator, would host annual
consultations of the ACD Troika to enable more effective follow-up and
forward planning. The Troika consists of the current chair, future
chair, and past chair of ACD.
At the ACD’s first summit, Prime Minister Yingluck touched on three
major issues: enhanced connectivity, food security, and energy security.
She said that enhanced connectivity across the Asian region and beyond
would promote greater trade and investment within Asia and other
regions.
Connectivity, in terms of better transport and infrastructure networks,
supported by similar regulations on cross-border transport, will promote
better flows for trade and investment. Building on the Trans-Asian
Highway and the Trans-Siberian railway, connectivity can help integrate
this diverse region. Pan-Asian connectivity can create a “New Silk
Route” for Asia that can bring about greater prosperity, as well.
The Prime Minister stressed that connectivity must also include greater
links between peoples and sharing of ideas through cooperation and
mutual respect. This will not only help promote respect for diversity
but also support existing ACD cooperation in the 20 areas of shared
interest, including finance, tourism, and human resources development.
She proposed that ACD encourage ministers and officials to come up with a
“Blueprint for ACD Regional Connectivity.” This should include
assessment of the current state of the region’s connectivity,
highlighting missing links that need investment and provide practical
recommendations.
The Prime Minister cited cooperation in food security as a strength of
Asia. As a major food producer, Thailand has introduced the “Kitchen to
the World” strategy to help support food security. It is also seeking
partners in the ACD and beyond to help produce to export food and
agricultural products, including halal food, to the world.
She also cited energy security as another area where the Asian region
has great strength, saying that it is closely linked to food security.
An affordable and stable energy supply has an impact on all stages of
food production, from growing to post-harvest management to logistics.
Therefore, energy security is vital to affordable food supplies for all.
She pointed out that ACD needs to promote greater dialogue on the issue
of food and energy security. Such a dialogue could also focus on finding
supplementary energy to support sustainable development.
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