The
Government deems it necessary to issue an executive decree empowering
the Ministry of Finance to secure loans for use to invest in water
management for Thailand’s development in the future.
Government Spokesperson Titima Chaisang cited sustainable
water management as an urgent issue to restore confidence in the
production sector and enhance the country’s competitiveness.
The long-term water management program is expected to require 350
billion baht in investment. The Government Spokesperson said that the
project must be carried out immediately in order to reduce the risk and
negative impact of disasters. She said that the flood crisis in Thailand
in 2011 was the worst in its recent history, and it caused huge damage
to the economic and social assets of the country. Transportation
infrastructure and the tourism industry have also been adversely
affected. The Government, therefore, needs to invest in restoration and
rehabilitation to rebuild confidence in Thailand and cope with the
problem in the long run.
According to the Government Spokesperson, among the projects to be
carried under the water management program are reforestation and
construction of weirs to conserve watershed areas along the Ping, Wang,
Yom, Nan, Sakae Krang, Tha Chin, and Pa Sak rivers. Other projects
include the building of embankments along rivers, the installation of
water drainage systems in communities and commercial and industrial
zones, and the construction of a floodway system, or flood diversions
channels.
Concerning flood prevention, Deputy Prime Minister and Commerce Minister
Kittiratt Na-Ranong, said that both short-term and long-term plans must
be implemented, encompassing methods of the entire water management
system. Mr. Kittiratt, who is also a member of the Strategic Committee
for Water Resources Management, stated that the plans should be launched
in January 2012, prior to the next rainy season, which usually begins
in May.
He estimated that the flood damage to the economy in 2011 might reach
1.4 trillion baht. Many other countries were also affected, since
Thailand is regarded as a major link in the trade, production, and
export chain in this region.
Mr. Kittiratt believed that Thailand would be able to cope with the
future flood situation, since it has brought in both local and foreign
experts to work on the issue. At the same time, it would uphold the
master plan on river basin management, which was well-prepared 10 years
ago. Another two major plans, which were worked out by the Japan
International Cooperation Agency and the Bureau of the Crown Property,
have also been merged into the master plan to make it more complete.
He said that the Government would be ready to present the plan to both
Thai and foreign investors on January 14, when experts would be invited
to give opinions.
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